Australopithecus - Wikipedia
WebAustralopithecus (/ ˌ ɒ s t r ə l ə ˈ p ɪ θ ɪ k ə s,-l oʊ-/, OS-trə-lə-PITH-i-kəs, -loh-; from Latin australis 'southern', and Ancient Greek πίθηκος (pithekos) 'ape') is a genus of early hominins that existed in Africa during the Pliocene and Early Pleistocene.
Australopithecus | Characteristics & Facts | Britannica
WebApr 26, 2024 · Australopithecus, group of extinct primates closely related to modern humans and known from fossils from eastern, north-central, and southern Africa. The various species lived 4.4 million to 1.4 million years ago, during the Pliocene and Pleistocene epochs.
Australopithecus - Human Ancestor, African Species, Fossils
WebAustralopithecus - Human Ancestor, African Species, Fossils: In 1925 South African anthropologist Raymond Dart coined the genus name Australopithecus to identify a child’s skull recovered from mining operations at Taung in South Africa. He called it Australopithecus africanus, meaning “southern ape of Africa.”.
Australopithecus afarensis | The Smithsonian Institution's Human ...
WebJan 3, 2024 · Australopithecus afarensis is one of the longest-lived and best-known early human species—paleoanthropologists have uncovered remains from more than 300 individuals! Found between 3.85 and 2.95 million years ago in Eastern Africa (Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania), this species survived for more than 900,000 years, which is over four …
Reappraising the palaeobiology of Australopithecus | Nature
WebMay 3, 2023 · 6435 Accesses. 7 Citations. 69 Altmetric. Metrics. Abstract. The naming of Australopithecus africanus in 1925, based on the Taung Child, heralded a new era in human evolutionary studies and...
Australopithecus and Kin | Learn Science at Scitable - Nature
WebWhat Is Australopithecus? The genus Australopithecus is a collection of hominin species that span the time period from 4.18 to about 2 million years ago. Australopiths were terrestrial...
Australopithecus africanus | The Smithsonian Institution's Human ...
WebJan 3, 2024 · Australopithecus africanus. Discovery Date: 1924. Where Lived: Southern Africa (South Africa) When Lived: About 3.3 to 2.1 million years ago. Height: Males: average 4 ft 6 in (138 cm); Females: average 3 ft 9 in (115 cm) Weight: Males: average 90 lbs (41 kg); Females: average 66 lb (30 kg)
Australopithecus afarensis, Lucy's species - Natural History …
WebAustralopithecus afarensis is one of the best-known early hominins thanks to an extraordinary skeleton known as Lucy. Find out what we've learned about this species and important fossils. How do we know that Lucy and her species walked upright? How do we know Lucy was female? How did she die?
How Australopithecus provided insight into human evolution
Web29 October 2019. How Australopithecus provided insight into human evolution. In 1925, a Nature paper reported an African fossil of a previously unknown genus called Australopithecus. This...
Australopithecus - Human Ancestor, Evolution, Fossils | Britannica
WebAustralopithecus - Human Ancestor, Evolution, Fossils: The first species to be identified as Australopithecus received that name in 1925, and, after nearly a century of discoveries, paleoanthropologists are able draw upon a fairly rich storehouse of fossil …
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